Artificial Disc Replacement Surgery: All You Need to Know

artificial disc replacement surgery-Orthos Centre-Dr. Shrikant dalal

Most of us don’t really think about our intervertebral discs until they cause pain or mobility problems. Luckily, advancements in medicine have brought relief to many through procedures like Artificial Disc Replacement. If you’re curious or facing such issues, let’s dive into what you need to know about Artificial disc replacement surgery.

What is Artificial Disc Replacement Surgery?

Artificial disc replacement (ADR) is a surgical procedure that involves replacing a damaged or degenerated spinal disc with an artificial device. This procedure is typically performed in the lumbar (lower back) or cervical (neck) regions of the spine. This procedure aims to restore spinal stability, alleviate pain, and maintain normal motion in the affected area of the spine.

How do you know if you need a artificial disc replacement?

  • Neck pain with or without arm pain
  • Lower back pain with or without leg pain
  • Conservative treatment without significant relief of pain
  • Degenerative disc disease
  • Herniated cervical or lumbar discs
  • Previous disc surgery with continued pain
  • Have been told they should have a fusion

Consult a back pain specialist to learn more about your case and the right course of action.

How does disc replacement surgery work?

Disc replacement surgery, also known as Artificial Disc Replacement (ADR), is a medical procedure designed to address spinal issues, providing an alternative to traditional spinal fusion. Here’s an overview of how this surgery works:

  • Incision: The procedure begins with a small incision made in the abdomen or neck, depending on the location of the affected disc.
  • Disc Removal: The damaged or degenerated disc is carefully removed, creating space for the artificial disc implant.
  • Artificial Disc Placement: The artificial disc, made of metal or a combination of materials, is then inserted into the empty disc space. This device is designed to mimic the natural function of a healthy disc, allowing for controlled movement and flexibility in the spine.
  • Closure: Once the artificial disc is securely in place, the incision is closed, and the surgical site is bandaged.

The key advantage of artificial disc replacement surgery is its focus on preserving natural spine motion, which distinguishes it from traditional spinal fusion. The artificial disc allows for continued movement in the spine, reducing stress on adjacent discs and potentially lowering the risk of future degeneration.

What precautions are required for disc replacement?

Ensuring a successful recovery after disc replacement surgery involves taking specific precautions. Follow these SEO-optimized guidelines for a smooth postoperative experience:

  1. Limit Heavy Lifting: Avoid lifting heavy objects during the initial recovery period to prevent strain on the newly replaced disc.
  2. Follow Rehabilitation Exercises: Adhere to prescribed rehabilitation exercises provided by your healthcare provider to enhance strength and flexibility in the spine.
  3. Maintain Good Posture: Practice proper posture when sitting, standing, and walking to minimize stress on the spine and support the healing process.
  4. Gradual Return to Activities: Ease back into daily activities gradually, avoiding sudden, strenuous movements that could compromise the artificial disc.
  5. Regular Follow-Up Appointments: Attend scheduled follow-up appointments with your healthcare provider to monitor progress and address any concerns promptly.
  6. Quit Smoking: If you smoke, consider quitting, as smoking can hinder the healing process. Seek support and resources for smoking cessation if needed.
  7. Healthy Lifestyle Choices: Maintain a healthy lifestyle by incorporating a balanced diet, staying hydrated, and engaging in regular low-impact exercises to support overall well-being.
  8. Listen to Your Body: Pay attention to your body’s signals. If you experience unusual pain or discomfort, consult your healthcare provider promptly.
  9. Medication Management: Take prescribed medications as directed, and inform your healthcare provider of any adverse reactions or concerns.
  10. Consult Healthcare Provider for Concerns: If you have any questions or uncertainties about activities, medications, or symptoms during recovery, consult your healthcare provider for guidance.

What is the recovery time for artificial disc replacement?

If you are considering artificial disc replacement, here are seven points you should understand:

  1. Artificial disc replacement delivers better range of motion than spinal fusion surgery
  2. Artificial disc replacement is not for every type of spinal pain
  3. Artificial disc replacement is not right for every patient
  4. Artificial discs last more than 70 years
  5. Selecting an experienced surgeon is essential for getting the results you want
  6. Prospective patients should ask their insurance companies how much they will have to pay out-of-pocket
  7. While the overall complication rate is low, there are risks associated with any spine surgery

Contact Orthos and Spine superspeciality Centre

If you are experiencing back pain symptoms, you should not ignore this and contact the spine specialist at orthos centre. Our board-certified orthopedic surgeon and spine treatment surgeon will listen to your concerns and review all treatment options with you to create a plan suited to your needs. For more information on Artificial Disc Replacement Surgery or to discuss your case, contact us through our website or reach us at 9619175354 to speak with one of our spine doctor in Pune.